•Arnošt Havelka
Creating Directories with mkdir
Master mkdir to create single and nested directory structures.
Start Interactive Lesson
The mkdir command creates directories (folders). It's the foundation of file organization.
Create a Single Directory
Use mkdir followed by a directory name to create one folder.
Try the command
Create a new directory!
Build the command
mkdirdirname
mkdirMake Directory - creates a new directory with the specified name.
Terminal
C:\Users\User>mkdir dirname
Create a folder:
Command Prompt
Documents
Pictures
C:\Users\User>ls
Create Nested Directories: mkdir -p
The -p flag creates parent directories as needed. Perfect for building entire folder structures at once.
Try the command
Build nested folders!
Build the command
mkdir-pparent/child/grandchild
-pParents - creates parent directories as needed if they don't exist.
Terminal
C:\Users\User>mkdir -p parent/child/grandchild
Build structures instantly:
Command Prompt
existing_folder
C:\Users\User>ls
Create Multiple Directories
Create several folders at the same level with one command.
Try the command
Create multiple folders!
Build the command
mkdirdir1 dir2 dir3
dir1 dir2 dir3Multiple directories - creates all of them in the current location.
Terminal
C:\Users\User>mkdir dir1 dir2 dir3
Batch directory creation:
Command Prompt
C:\Users\User>ls
Knowledge Check
1 / 3What does mkdir do?
References
These documentation links provide authoritative details for the commands used in this article.