•Arnošt Havelka
Creating Directories with mkdir
Master mkdir to create single and nested directory structures.
Start Interactive Lesson
The mkdir command creates directories (folders). It's the foundation of file organization.
Create a Single Directory
Use mkdir followed by a directory name to create one folder.
Try the command
Create a new directory!
Build the command
mkdir[arguments]
mkdir
Terminal
~$mkdir Projects
Create a folder:
Terminal
~$mkdir MyFolder
ls
Create Nested Directories: mkdir -p
The -p flag creates parent directories as needed. Perfect for building entire folder structures at once.
Try the command
Build nested folders!
Build the command
mkdir[arguments]
mkdir
Terminal
~$mkdir -p src/components/buttons
Build structures instantly:
Terminal
~$mkdir -p project/src/utils
ls -R
Create Multiple Directories
Create several folders at the same level with one command.
Try the command
Create multiple folders!
Build the command
mkdir[arguments]
mkdir
dir1 dir2 dir3Multiple directories - creates all of them in the current location.
Terminal
~$mkdir src docs tests
Batch directory creation:
Terminal
~$mkdir docs images videos
ls
Knowledge Check
1 / 3What does mkdir do?
References
These documentation links provide authoritative details for the commands used in this article.
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